At first glance Dean Young’s “Clam Ode” seems to tell a
tale of a man’s obsession with shellfish. However, with closer analysis, the
poem turns into something much deeper. The reader is taken on an adventure,
getting bounced around through different memories and situations, on Young’s
path to find happiness. Young is on a quest to find happiness and finds his
answer in an unexpected place, a clam. In his poem “Clam Ode”, Dean Young uses
the image of the clam to represent the human qualities of patience and calmness
and is the central theme to his path to happiness.
The
poem begins with a sad tone, touching upon the struggles of life. Young introduces
the reader to his journey to find happiness with, “one attempts to be
significant on a grand scale / in the knock-down battle of life / but settles”
(1-3). The use of the word “settles” has more than one meaning here. The more
obvious of the two uses of the word is that Young has settled with his current
situation but feels unhappy with his choices. The word “settles” also ties into
the recurring image of a clam that Young keeps going back too. The word is
slipped in create to the image of an object settling to the bottom of the
ocean, where the clam lives. Clams settle at the bottom of the ocean, and as
Young is settling, or sinking to the bottom of the ocean, he is symbolically
beginning his learning process. Young is saying that sometimes people try to be
amazing and rise above the rest, but end up settling for something more average.
It seems that Young is giving the reader some personal insight into his life
leading up to this point. Is Young the “one” he is referring to here? Happiness
is not something that can be achieved by working towards being significant.
Instead, as Young discovers, happiness comes more easily when being like the
clam and remaining calm in hard situations.
After
Young’s self-reflection, he begins to think about “the expression ‘happy as a
clam,’” and “how it imparts buoyant emotion / to a rather, when you get down to
it, / nonexpressive creature” (5-8). In other words, the famous expression
conveys a cheerful emotion to an actually completely nonexpressive animal.
Young utilizes an interesting word choice in this section, particularly the use
of the word “buoyant.” This is the second example of Young using a word that
adds to the image of the ocean. This word ties in with the next lines because
it puts the image of floating into the reader’s mind, much the way Young
describes the way clams calmly float in the ocean.
Young
goes on to criticize the unexpressive nature of the clam, writing “in piles of
ice / it awaits its doom pretty much the same / as in the ocean’s floor it
awaits / life’s banquet and sexual joys” (4-10). First of all, the fact that
Young is portraying the animal that has become a role model for him is
interesting. He describes clams as if they are the same in life as they are in
death. Interestingly, it seems the more he thinks about what clams do all day,
float around and calmly wait for everything to come to them, the more he
realizes that the clam can offer something to be learned. Clams are naturally
unexpressive creatures that literally just go with the flow and wait for
whatever is given to them. People have a hard time relaxing and waiting for
life, instead they rush things and potentially ruin them. Young makes it seem
that clams have mastered the ability to be patient and wait for happiness to
come to them.
Young
talks about how emotions are confusing and can keep us from happiness. Young
explains that “states of feeling, unlike states of the upper Midwest, / are
difficult to name” (24-5) and that “people have had more feelings than they
know what to do with” (29). The clam however, does not have to deal with a slew
of confusing and contradicting emotions. Young is not arguing that people need
to feel less in order to be happy, but rather that people should try to remain
calm when feeling overwhelmed by their different feelings and slowly sort
through them. This section is interesting because it seems as if Young is
starting to learn from the clam, the animal that he described as emotionless
earlier.
Young
has linked the clam with the sense of calmness and is now using the idea of the
calm clam as a strategy to remain calm and try to control the “slue of
feelings” (27). The use of the verb “slue” gives the words a harsher feeling.
To slue is to slide violently or uncontrollably. Young continues this theme of
violence and uncontrollability in the next lines, writing “like fire
extinguisher that turns out to be a flamethrower” (31). Young is expressing his
need for a solution, something to put out the fire in his head, to extinguish
all of the confusing and conflicting emotions running amuck. Unfortunately, all
he is finding are flamethrowers, things that are only multiplying the problem.
The images of fire used in this part of the poem are almost opposite the
opening images of a gentle sea. The word choice implies that Young feels that
he is losing control of his emotions, which explains why he has sought refuge
in such an unexpressive and emotionless animal.
Young
finds hope when he gazes upon this clam because it has the ability to stay calm
in any situation. Young says, “The clam however remains calm. / Green is the color
of the kelp it rests on” (37-8). The color green is of great importance in this
line. In psychology, the color green has ties to balance and harmony,
specifically in regards to emotions. Another characteristic commonly associated
with the color green is growth. The image that Young has painted us,
specifically using green, combines the concepts of growth and a balance of
emotions. This is exactly what Young has been searching for. What is resting
upon the green? A clam. This is another example of how Dean Young uses the
image of the clam to represent the ability to be calm, something that he is
trying so to be able to do.
The
next line in the poem continues to describe the clam resting on the green kelp,
sharing with the reader that it is” having a helluva wingding calm” (39). This
line presents the reader with a bit of an oxymoron. The word “wingding” is
usually used to describe something that is lively and wild. To describe the
clam’s calmness as wild leaves the reader with a contradiction. Did Young use
this contradiction to express that fact that he is still searching for the ability
to be calm?
At
the end of the poem we find Young sitting at a table preparing to eat the
animal that he has talked so much about. Young waits until the last lines of
the poem to explain to the reader how this journey began. His clam dinner has
been the inspiration of all of this soul searching. “Join yourself to me
through the emissary / of this al dente fettuccini,” Young implores, “so I may
be qualmless and happy as you” (Young 42-5). In these final lines Young is
asking for the strength to be as calm as the clam. The word “emissary” has ties
to something on a mission, much like Young is on a mission to find the strength
to remain calm. The pasta that Young is about to eat is also on a mission to
send him the clam. The clam in his meal is a representation of calmness, as
Young has set up throughout the poem. It is very symbolic that the clam is
about to enter Young’s body. The act of eating the clam represent that Young is
about to gain the ability that he has given to the clam; being calm.
Works Cited
Young, Dean. "Clam Ode." Making Literature Matter: An
Anthology for Readers and Writers. 5. John Schilb, John Clifford. Boston: Bedford/St.
Martins, 2012. 863-864. Print.
No comments:
Post a Comment